Advice

Best Online Resources to Learn Automation Testing

Antonio Cucciniello · Aug 31, 2016 · 15 min read

I spent many years doing software test automation. Throughout those years I created a list of my favorite resources that helped me to improve my skills. Below is that list. Most of the resources for learning test automation are focused on Selenium WebDriver because it is the most relevant technology today. However, some general resources are also available to improve your test automation skills.\\n\\nThere are a lot of software and other resources here, so I have provided a table of contents to help you navigate to your desired location.\\n\\n

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  1. Online Video Tutorials
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  3. Test Automation Frameworks
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  5. Websites to Practice Test Automation
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  7. E-learning Platforms
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  9. Books
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  11. Blogs
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  13. Webinars / Videos
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  15. Slides / Presentations
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  17. Tear Down
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Online Video Tutorials

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Selenium 2 WebDriver Basics with Java

\\n\\n\\n\\nAlan Richardson\\n\\nSelenium WebDriver | Java | $229\\n\\nThere are a ton of Selenium WebDriver courses out there. Most of them are complete garbage, but Alan’s course is just awesome. He will teach you many different aspects of Selenium Webdriver such as:\\n\\n

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  • How to handle iFrames
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  • How to write tests
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  • How to perform user interactions
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  • How to invoke JavaScript
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  • How to work with tabs
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  • And so much more, from basic to advanced
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\\n\\nI still go back to it from time to time to see if there is something else that I can learn.\\n\\n

Complete Selenium WebDriver with C# – Build A Framework

\\n\\n\\n\\nNikolay Advolodkin (me)\\n\\nSelenium WebDriver | C# | Visual Studio | MS Test | $49\\n\\nYes, this is a shameless plug for my course, but in all honesty, this is a wonderful course. It has a 4.4 / 5 rating and over two thousand students. Some of the topics that you will learn are:\\n\\n

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  • How to write your first automation framework from scratch
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  • The automation testing best practices to make you amazing at your job
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  • The Page Object Model, the most effective way to create automation testing frameworks
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  • Complete C# for beginners course to make you efficient at coding frameworks
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  • Visual Studio and MSTest framework
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  • How to work as an automation tester at your job in an Agile lifecycle
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\\n\\nPlus there’s a free trial where you can discover everything that you will actually learn.\\n\\n

HP QTP / HP UFT Tutorials

\\n\\nQTP Tutorial\\n\\nHP QTP | HP UFT | VBscript | Free and Paid\\n\\nIf you are seriously looking to improve your QTP( aka UFT) skills, then this website has all the best videos for that.\\n\\nJust a few of the topics that you can learn from the 600+ videos include:\\n\\n

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  • VBscript
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  • How to identify objects
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  • API testing with UFT
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  • How to create a Keyword Driven Framework
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  • How to data drive your tests
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  • How to debug your code without message boxes
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Test Automation Frameworks

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\\n\\n\\n\\nDid you know that there is an abundance of incredible code out in the world that has already been developed? You are not the first person to try and build an Enterprise level test automation framework. People have been doing this for decades. This is going to be a list of all the automation frameworks that I have found through my years of development. Most of it is Selenium WebDriver since it’s what I am currently using. Take a look at everything to gather some ideas for your efforts.\\n\\n

Selenium WebDriver Framework – Ultimate QA

\\n\\nSelenium WebDriver | C# | Page Object Model\\n\\nThis is my open source framework that I teach through my Complete Selenium Webdriver Course. It is lightweight, easy to use, and is based around the page object model for easy maintenance. Fork it or download it to get some new ideas for your future framework.\\n\\n

Automate The Planet Frameworks – Anton Angelov

\\n\\nSelenium Webdriver | Test Studio | C#\\n\\nAnton has a ton of useful code that you can look at. He applies different design patterns to his code to show you how it would look. For example, you can see how to use the Strategy Design Pattern, the Facade Design Pattern, Page Object Model, and Advanced Page Object Model. You can cycle through it and decide what you want to reuse.\\n\\n

SpecFlow BDD Automation

\\n\\nSelenium WebDriver | BDD | C# | Acceptance Testing\\n\\nSpecFlow is one of the few C# BDD frameworks out there, which automatically makes it a highly desirable candidate. This framework helps you to build acceptance tests using business readable specifications. Therefore, these tests are readable by the developers, testers, and business personnel. In theory, these tests can replace requirements as they serve as living documentation.\\n\\n

Golem Automated Testing Framework

\\n\\nSelenium WebDriver | GUI Testing | RESTful testing | SauceLabs\\n\\nThis framework is one of the most feature-rich frameworks that I have ever seen in the industry. It helps you to build GUI tests, RESTful tests, tests against Windows applications, and runs all of this locally or in the cloud. I spent many hours looking at this code and learned a lot.\\n\\nThe creator has some excellent strategies for making very readable tests. Furthermore, he creates great logs, screenshots, and video recordings to help debug the failed tests Sadly, I cannot get it to run consistently, but it’s a great place to start building from.\\n\\n

Gauge – ThoughtWorks Test Automation

\\n\\n\\n\\nGauge is a test automation framework designed by the guys that created Selenium WebDriver. Although I haven’t explored it myself, it does seem interesting, since it was created by the Selenium guys. They do seem to create resources that change the world. It’s a resource I will look at in the future, and you should as well.\\n\\n

RedwoodHQ

\\n\\nTest Automation | Keyword Driven | C# | Java | Python\\n\\nThis is an open source keyword-driven framework that allows users to build keyword-driven actions in order to create their tests through a simple user interface. They have integration capabilities with source control, continuous integration, and many others. I’m not a big fan of keyword-driven frameworks, but if they are your cup of tea, then you should look at RedwoodHQ. Here are some great links to get you started:\\n\\n

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Serenity

\\n\\nAutomation Framework | BDD | Java\\n\\nSerenity is a BDD framework that works with Java and Selenium WebDriver. Serenity also offers functionality such as:\\n\\n

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  • providing WebDriver management
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  • taking screenshots
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  • running tests in parallel
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  • facilitating Jira integration
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\\n\\nI have not personally used it, but I know some people that use it and they all say fantastic things about Serenity. It makes me a bit jealous that it doesn’t integrate with my Visual Studio.\\n\\n

Robot Framework

\\n\\nAutomation Framework | ATDD | Python | Jython | Iron Python\\n\\nRobot framework is a generic test automation framework for acceptance testing and acceptance test-driven development (ATDD). This framework utilizes a keyword-driven approach for its testing. Furthermore, its testing capabilities can be extended using either Java or Python.\\n\\n

BDD Selenium Framework – Alister Scott

\\n\\nSelenium WebDriver | BDD | Specflow | C#\\n\\nIf you are looking to build Behavior Driven Development tests using Selenium WebDriver and C#, then Alister has the code that you want to see. He utilized SpecFlow  framework to run his tests. I always recommend that you look at all the code you can to acquire knowledge from other individuals.\\n\\n

Websites to Practice Test Automation

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QTP Tutorial’s Test Automation Practice Page

\\n\\nA free place to practice different identification techniques such as:\\n\\n

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  • Using html id to interact with your element
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  • Utilizing html class to interact with your elements
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  • Filling out different forms
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  • Practicing signing up for an email list
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  • Automating login scenarios
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Awful Valentine

\\n\\nAnother free website that I got from a book I read called Selenium Design Patterns. This website is a simulator of an online store where you can purchase different kinds of items. You can try to automate items such as:\\n\\n

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  • Slow AJAX
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  • Slow animation
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  • Third party links
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  • Credit card transactions
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  • Online store checkout scenarios
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Dave Haeffner’s Practice Site

\\n\\nDave designed an excellent place to practice different kinds of test automation scenarios. Some of the scenarios that you can try to automate include:\\n\\n

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  • A/B Testing
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  • Basic Auth
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  • File Upload
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  • Challenging DOM
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  • iFrames
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  • Slow connections
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  • Dynamic content
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  • Hovers
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  • Redirect links
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Fake Online Investment Site

\\n\\nThis is an online investment website where you can practice different automation techniques like user creation and money transaction validations. I got this website from the book A Practitioner’s Guide to Software Test Design. Please use the Authorization Code 11111111, and you will be able to register for the site and login to practice your automated software testing.\\n\\n

E-learning Platforms

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\\n\\nThese are websites that contain a bunch of very useful courses. Some are paid and some are free. Take a look and search for your desired topic.\\n\\n

Udacity

\\n\\nSoftware Testing | Programming | Git | Free & Paid\\n\\n\\n\\nThis is a great site with very high-quality videos. The videos are recorded so you can take interactive quizzes based on the content that is drawn on the page, during the video. The instructor may ask you to identify the correct solution to a problem, write four answer choices, and then you can interact with the User Interface to select the correct choice. Two of my favorite free courses are Software Testing and How To Use Git and Github.\\n\\n

Coursera

\\n\\nOnline University | Free & Paid\\n\\nTheir motto is “Take free online courses from top universities”. Therefore, you can take real college courses online. Most are completely free. The only catch is you actually have to participate in the course because they have hard start dates, homework, and quizzes. Some courses that you can partake in include:\\n\\n

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Pluralsight

\\n\\n\\n\\nThis is a top-notch site with some of the best professionals teaching great topics.  These professionals include John Sonmez, Aaron Frost, and Scott Allen. You can learn different programming languages like Java, C#, and Python by watching video tutorials. You can also learn automation tools like Selenium WebDriver, Coded UI, NUnit, Visual Studio Test, and much more. All of the video tutorials come with code and notes that you can use in order to enhance your retention rate. Some of my favorite courses include:\\n\\n

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Books

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\\n\\nIf you want to master automation testing, you must read, as there is a wealth of information in books. I read a bunch of these, and every single one has added an extra weapon to my automation arsenal.\\n\\n

Selenium Design Patterns by Dima Kovalenko

\\n\\nSelenium Design Patterns and Best Practices\\n\\nSelenium Design Patterns by Dima is an excellent book that will teach you some very valuable automation design patterns, regardless of the tools that you use. You will learn:\\n\\n

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  • Hermetic Design Pattern
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  • Page Object Pattern
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  • Spaghetti Antipattern
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  • And much more
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QuickTest Professional Unplugged by Tarun Lalwani

\\n\\nQuickTest Professional Unplugged\\n\\nThis is a book focused on QTP, also known as UFT. This book is perfect for any level of automation engineer. Furthermore, since UFT still uses VBscript, this book is still relevant in today’s industry. A few of the topics covered include:\\n\\n

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  • Data Tables
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  • Actions
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  • QTP Environment Variables
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  • Utility Objects
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  • Checkpoints
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  • Descriptive Programming
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  • Debugging in QTP
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  • Regular expressions
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  • HTML DOM
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\\n\\nWhen I was doing automated testing with UFT, I would always refer back to this book to see if there was a golden nugget of information that could help me.\\n\\n

QTP Descriptive Programming Unplugged by Tarun Lalwani and Anshoo Arora

\\n\\nQTP Descriptive Programming Unplugged: Master Object Identification Techniques\\n\\nThis book has so much amazing code and insight for QTP/UFT. The time that you will save by reading this book will make you an invaluable employee to your company. Speaking from experience, I believe that over 75% of the individuals working with QTP/UFT Automation know less than 5% of the concepts in this book. Be more valuable than the rest!\\n\\nHere are some of the topics that you will learn:\\n\\n

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  • Descriptive Programming
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  • Visual Relation Identifiers
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  • Child Objects
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  • HTML DOM
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  • Web Tables
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  • Localization techniques and design patterns
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  • Object identification using XPath
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  • Working with QTP XML OR
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  • Testing Web Services
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Experiences of Test Automation by Dorothy Graham and Mark Fewster

\\n\\nExperiences of Test Automation: Case Studies of Software Test Automation\\n\\nThis is an excellent resource for test automation. Dorothy and Mark have a lot of experience and help you to overcome many hurdles when dealing with test automation. You will learn some valuable techniques for how to prioritize automation, what to automate, how to automate, management issues, and technical issues. You can also learn database automation, regression testing in production, and automating the testing of complex government systems. It’s funny because even today, I still see people making a lot of mistakes that could be overcome by reading this resource.\\n\\n

Agile Testing by Lisa Crispin and Janet Gregory

\\n\\nAgile Testing: A Practical Guide for Testers and Agile Teams\\n\\nI originally picked up this book to become a better tester in general. Although I am still reading this book, I have learned some valuable information. Some things that you will learn are:\\n\\n

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  • How to overcome barriers to test automation
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  • How to get testers engaged in agile development
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  • Where testers and QA managers fit on an agile team
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  • What to look for when hiring an agile tester
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  • How to transition from a traditional cycle to agile development
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  • How to complete testing activities in short iterations
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  • How to use tests to successfully guide development
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Refactoring: Improving the Design of Existing Code by Martin Fowler and Kent Beck

\\n\\nRefactoring: Improving the Design of Existing Code\\n\\nI don’t care what anyone says. A good Test Automation Engineer is a good programmer. Now, we may never work for Google developing Google Chrome, but we should have the capability to understand good code and write good code. We should have the capability to design a maintainable, robust, and flexible test automation framework. When we face one that isn’t good, we should have the capability to refactor it.\\n\\n

Clean Code: A Handbook of Agile Software Craftsmanship by Robert C. Martin

\\n\\nClean Code\\n\\nI just started this book by Uncle Bob, and I am really excited to go through it and improve my coding capabilities. This book promises to make your code awesome as long as you do the due diligence and practice everything that he preaches. Furthermore, Uncle Bob tells the best stories. Some of the topics that are covered include:\\n\\n

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  • How to write meaningful names
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  • How to write good functions
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  • How to handle comments
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  • How to deal with objects and data structures
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  • How to do proper error handling
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  • How to write unit tests
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xUnit Test Patterns: Refactoring Test Code

\\n\\nxUnit Test Patterns: Refactoring Test Code \\n\\nAlthough I have not read this book, it is definitely on my list as it has been mentioned by multiple authorities as one of the “must read” books. Here is a quick snippet from the cover:\\n\\n“Automated testing is a cornerstone of agile development. An effective testing strategy will deliver new functionality more aggressively, accelerate user feedback, and improve quality. However, for many developers, creating effective automated tests is a unique and unfamiliar challenge. ‘xUnit Test Patterns’ is the definitive guide to writing automated tests using xUnit, the most popular unit testing framework in use today. Agile coach and test automation expert Gerard Meszaros describes 68 proven patterns for making tests easier to write, understand, and maintain. He then shows you how to make them more robust and repeatable—and far more cost-effective.”\\n\\n

Blogs

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JoeColantonio.com

\\n\\nAutomation Testing | QA | Development\\n\\nWithout a doubt, Joe is one of my favorite thought leaders in test automation. Joe constantly provides quality content regarding all kinds of different subjects. For example:\\n\\n

\\n\\nThis is my default blog for general QA learning. I strongly recommend that you check it out.\\n\\n

Ultimate QA – Nikolay Advolodkin

\\n\\nSelenium Webdriver | Automation Testing | Quality Assurance | Software Testing\\n\\nThis is my home base where I talk about everything related to QA with a serious focus on automated software testing using Selenium WebDriver. I have both posts and actual video tutorials that teach you step-by-step. Here are some examples of what you can learn:\\n\\n

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Simple Programmer – John Sonmez

\\n\\nIT | Development | Life Skills | Software Testing\\n\\n\\n\\nI definitely had to put this site in here, not because I’m a writer for it, but simply because it contains an amalgam of useful information. For example, you can read about:\\n\\n

\\n\\nGo there and search for a topic. You will be sure to find a great read.\\n\\n

Automate The Planet – Anton Angelov

\\n\\nTest Automation | C# | Jenkins | Visual Studio | TFS | Telerik Test Studio\\n\\nAnton delivers high-quality content that helps me to grow as a Test Automation Specialist. He covers a bunch of amazing topics related to test automation. For example:\\n\\n

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Elemental Selenium – Dave Haeffner

\\n\\nSelenium WebDriver | Ruby\\n\\nThis is a serious gold mine of information when it comes to Selenium WebDriver. Forget that it’s only with Ruby; that’s irrelevant. If you want to learn how to perform impressive tasks with Selenium WebDriver, go through the archives and admire the code. Here are a few examples:\\n\\n

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Test Insane

\\n\\nSoftware Testing\\n\\nTest Insane is a great blog that has a bunch of useful mind maps for test automation. Some of my favorite mind maps are:\\n\\n

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Webinars / Videos

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Building an Automation Framework That Scales

\\n\\nTest Automation | Scalability\\n\\nThis is a great webinar from Telerik by Peter Kim that goes into depth about how to build a test automation framework that scales. He teaches a really interesting technique where he controls all of his objects through an XML file, therefore, making his tests externally configurable without the need to modify code.\\n\\n

Getting Test Automation Right

\\n\\nTest Automation Techniques\\n\\nThis video is a Zephyr presentation regarding the best techniques to get test automation right. The presentation is really fantastic because of the guests on this webinar. Dave Haeffner, Joe Colantonio, and John Sonmez are three powerful minds that share their experience here. They cover everything from basic Selenium Webdriver tips to advanced topics to help improve the stability of your tests.\\n\\n

Slides / Presentations

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Test Automation Trends for 2016 and Beyond

\\n\\nTest Automation | Trends | Frameworks | Languages\\n\\nJoe Colantonio talks about the latest trends in the IT industry so that you can make better decisions for your career. Topics include which test automation tools are growing, what programming languages you should learn, what development methodologies will dominate the future, and the future of Test Driver Development, and these are just a few of the insights provided by this excellent SlideShare.\\n\\n

Managing Continuous Delivery of Mobile Apps for the Enterprise

\\n\\nContinuous Integration | Automated Testing\\n\\nWhat we have here is an excellent SlideShare presentation regarding Continuous Integration and a good approach to implementing it. Sauce Labs talks about source control, build tools, CI tools, self-testing builds, and much more.\\n\\n

Three Approaches to Optimizing your Selenium Test Designs

\\n\\nTest Design | Selenium WebDriver\\n\\nThis is a great SlideShare that describes the positives and negatives of the Page Object model, Keyword Driven Frameworks, and Behavior Driven Development.\\n\\n

Tear Down

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\\n\\nI hope that you really enjoyed all of these helpful automation testing resources.\\n\\nThey are some of the best that I have found over my years and I wanted to share them with you. Feel free to let me know what you think in the comments below. Until next time, my friend.

Antonio Cucciniello

Antonio Cucciniello

John Sonmez is the founder of Simple Programmer, author of "The Complete Software Developer's Career Guide" and "Soft Skills: The Software Developer's Life Manual." He helps software developers build remarkable careers.